Abdominal Pain - Causes, Conditions & When to See a Doctor
Abdominal pain is discomfort felt anywhere between the chest and groin. It can range from a dull ache to sharp, severe pain and can have many causes.
Overview
Abdominal pain is one of the most common complaints in medical practice. The location, intensity, and associated symptoms can help determine the cause. While most abdominal pain is not serious, some causes require urgent medical attention.
Conditions That Cause Abdominal Pain
Abdominal Pain can be associated with several medical conditions. Understanding the underlying cause is important for proper treatment.
Kidney Stones
Common causeKidney stones are hard mineral and salt deposits that form inside the kidneys. They can cause severe pain when passing through the urinary tract.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Common causeIrritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel habits (diarrhea, constipation, or both).
Gastritis
Common causeGastritis is inflammation of the stomach lining that can cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and a feeling of fullness in the upper abdomen.
Fatty Liver Disease
Fatty liver disease (hepatic steatosis) is a condition where excess fat builds up in the liver. It can be alcohol-related or non-alcoholic (NAFLD/NASH).
Urinary Tract Infection
A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection in any part of the urinary system including kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. Most UTIs affect the lower urinary tract.
Typhoid
Common causeTyphoid fever is a bacterial infection caused by Salmonella typhi, spread through contaminated food and water, causing prolonged fever, weakness, and digestive problems.
When to See a Doctor for Abdominal Pain
Seek emergency care for sudden, severe abdominal pain, pain with fever, bloody stools, persistent vomiting, abdominal swelling, or pain that follows an injury. See a doctor for pain lasting more than a few days, unexplained weight loss, or burning with urination.
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Related Symptoms
People experiencing abdominal pain may also notice these symptoms:
Medical Disclaimer
The content provided on Zospital is for general informational and educational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or emergency services immediately.