Constipation - Causes, Conditions & When to See a Doctor
Constipation is a condition characterized by infrequent bowel movements (fewer than three per week), hard or lumpy stools, and difficulty or straining during defecation.
Overview
Constipation is very common, affecting approximately 14% of the Indian population. It can be caused by diet, lifestyle, medications, or underlying conditions. Most cases can be managed with dietary changes and increased physical activity.
Conditions That Cause Constipation
Constipation can be associated with several medical conditions. Understanding the underlying cause is important for proper treatment.
Hypothyroidism
Common causeHypothyroidism is a condition where the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones, leading to a slowdown of the body's metabolic processes.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Common causeIrritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel habits (diarrhea, constipation, or both).
Typhoid
Typhoid fever is a bacterial infection caused by Salmonella typhi, spread through contaminated food and water, causing prolonged fever, weakness, and digestive problems.
When to See a Doctor for Constipation
See a doctor if constipation lasts more than 3 weeks, is accompanied by blood in stool, severe abdominal pain, unexplained weight loss, or if it represents a significant change in your bowel habits.
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Related Symptoms
People experiencing constipation may also notice these symptoms:
Medical Disclaimer
The content provided on Zospital is for general informational and educational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or emergency services immediately.